Having spent a lot of time driving (locally) at <20 mph downhill on ice and snow; ABS doesn`t work at low or very-low speeds.....I realise (of course) that ABS has to have a minimum 'cutoff' speed, to allow you to come to a full stop at all: but seeing as many skids occur at low speeds whilst going down hills, it`s ironic that the ABS system can`t be relied-on in such circumstances.
IME: appropriate tyres, experience and due-caution play a more critical part in Winter driving safety than ABS (or T.C) technology.
ABS is a hindrance at low speed on low adhesion surfaces, such as gravel, snow or ice as the brakes are constantly released and re-applied instead of the wheels locking and digging through the surface to find grip. Some upmarket 4x4s offer intelligent or switchable ABS to allow for this.
ABS is most useful on swerve-avoidance manouevres as you can change direction as well as brake, without locking up (up to the limit of the tyres).
A friend uses an ABS Grand Vitara which is lethal on cliff-side wet grass slopes as it will NOT stop, compared to her previous old non-ABS Vitara which would just lock up and dig in.
Skill is more important than electronic aids, and tyres crucial in the equation as the laws of physics means that whatever assistance you have, the contact patch is the only part ofthe car in contact with the road.
I find TC to be more annying than useful, but ESP in connection with ABS is an absolute life-saver and allows you to undertake avoidance manouevres impossible in a car without it-the computer can react quicker than any human.
The problem is that most electronic systems are a cover all for all models, all drivers and an average driving environment and are not adjustable by the driver, due to this being over complex.
As stated, certain models can be adjusted to suit the conditions and prevent ABS, TC and ESP being a hindrance instead of a help.
The first thing I do when driving any vehicle is check what systems are available and adjust my driving style as necessary.
For example, an ABS-equipped car must be braked differently to a non-ABS car in an emergency situation-many drivers do not realise this.
More awareness of these systems is necessary.