Omega Owners Forum

Chat Area => General Discussion Area => Topic started by: Mr Skrunts on 07 August 2009, 17:11:33

Title: Did You Know?
Post by: Mr Skrunts on 07 August 2009, 17:11:33
A thread with a difference.  There's allways snippets of information kicking arround, some true, some maybe not.  Some funny, many just a fact.

But may worth a copy and paste when you read something interesting.

So post away.   :y

Title: Re: Did You Know?
Post by: Mr Skrunts on 07 August 2009, 17:12:25
Did you know, that on On 17 April 2009 it was revealed that Ramsay's restaurant, Foxtrot Oscar in Chelsea, west London, used pre-prepared food that was heated up and sold with mark-ups of up to 586 per cent. It was also revealed that three of his gastropubs in London did the same thing.[89] This was in marked contrast to comments that Ramsay made in 2007, when he said "using fresh ingredients is the only way to guarantee a great taste and I can't understand how people can ignore fresh food. That's where all the flavour is, all the goodness, and it's a crime not to use it."

A spokeswoman for Gordon Ramsay explained, "Gordon Ramsay chefs prepare components of dishes devised and produced to the highest Gordon Ramsay standards. These are supplied to those kitchens with limited cooking space such as Foxtrot Oscar and Gordon Ramsay's highly-acclaimed pubs, including the Narrow. These are sealed and transported daily in refrigerated vans and all menu dishes are then cooked in the individual kitchens. This is only for the supply of Foxtrot Oscar and the three pubs and allows each establishment to control the consistency and the quality of the food served."[90]
Title: Re: Did You Know?
Post by: Mr Skrunts on 07 August 2009, 17:16:06
Did you know there are more than 20,000 brands of beer

BeerWorldwide, 20,000 brands of beer are brewed in 180 styles, from ales, lagers, pilsner and stouts to bitters, cream ales and iced beers.

Beer has been a popular beverage for a long time. Babylonian clay tablets show detailed recipes of beer making in 4300 BC. Beer was also brewed by the ancient Chinese, Assyrians and Incas.

An Egyptian text of 1600 BC gives 100 medical prescriptions using beer. A few years ago, the New Castle Brewery in England brewed 1,000 bottles Tutankhamun Ale from a 3,200-year old recipe found in the sun temple of Queen Nefertiti.

Commercial beer making was established in 1200 AD in present-day Germany. In 1506, the German Purity Law is issued, specifying that beer ingredients must only be water, barley, wheat and hops. Bottling of beer started in 1605.

Making beer
Brewing is the process of changing water and grain into beer through a yeast catalyst. The quality of the water is extremely important. Hard water produce a bitter ale, soft water produce bitter lager. Barley or hops, or a combination of them, is used for the grain.

Getting dry grain ready for fermentation is called malting. The grain is steeped in water until it sprouts. The sprouting or germination is not allowed to end naturally but is interrupted either by drying or roasting in kilns.

Barley
Barley has been a grain of choice for thousands of years. The longer the roasting of the malted barley, the darker the beer. Barley, or wheat beers have a sweet taste.

Hops
Hops are herbaceous climbing vines and look like a cross between pine cores and artichokes. The bitter, dry flavour of hops counterbalance the sweetness of malt.

Yeast
Sugars in the malted grains are converted into alcohol by yeast. Different yeast ferment sugars into different flavours. For ales, top fermentation yeast is used, while bottom fermentation yeast is used for lagers.

The beer making process starts by germinating the grain, then steeping the resulting malt in hot water to get the wort. Base wort contents means the percentage of wort in the beer before fermentation. The alcohol contents is roughly one third of the base wort contents.The wort is boiled (brewed) and hops are added. After brewing, fermentation starts by adding yeast. After fermentation, the wort is drown into tanks where it is allowed to condition or age. Yeast and hops are sometimes added in a secondary fermentation process.

Ales and Lagers
Ales, stouts and several other types of brews, like porter, are top-fermented. The top-fermentation yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, usually produces stronger alcohol contents than the bottom-fermentation yeast, Saccharomyces carlsbergi, but the latter produces more quality-consistent brew. Lagers are bottom-fermented.

Ales usually are heavily hopped, and include bitters, brown ales, cream ales, mild ale, pale ale, India pale ale, barley wine and several other types. There are two types of the aboriginal ale still brewed in Europe. They are Belgian "lambic" and Finnish "sahti", which is brewed from rye malt. They are brewed on wild yeast and spontaneous fermentation. Both have very distinct tastes.

The word "lager" is German and means "storage", which refers to the lager (storage) fermentation. The main fermentation of both ales and lager are done on the similar temperature for 7-14 days. After that time the ale, depending on the type, may be ready for bottling. With lagers, this is only the start. After the main fermentation the beer is pumped into lager (storage) tanks with temperature some 10 deg C lower than room temperature. It is then let to mature and ferment for several weeks, usually 6-10 weeks. At 270 days, the longest lager fermentation is for that of Budejovicky Budvar brewery's Bud Strong.

Best taste
The best taste usually is acquired at an alcohol contents of 4.7% ethanol per volume. Less than that results in a beer with a bland taste. More than that and the higher alcohols (butanol, pentanol etc) become overpowering and spoils the taste.

The strongest beer type by alcohol content is doppelbock, which is usually 8%-10% ethanol by its volume content. The strongest beer brand in production is German "Eisbock", with some 14% ethanol by volume.

Ice beer is produced by freezing the brew and filtering the ice crystals, increasing the alcohol content. This process was already known in the Middle Ages to "cold-distil" brandy from wine, and the ancient Chinese produced rice hooch that way. The Canadians adopted the cold-distillation method for ice beer.
Beer factoids

The oldest brewery in Munich, the Augustiner brewery, was founded in 1294, when, on the order of the bishop of Freising, an Augustinian monastery was established at the Haberfeld, just outside the gates of the city. Munich was famous for its breweries operated by monks.
A true pilsner comes from the Pilsner, Czech Republic. The original pilsner was Pilsner Urquell (Plzensky Prazrod), meaning "The Original Spring of Pilsen." It still is one of the most popular pilsner in the world.
The first beer brewery in the US opened in Manhattan in 1623. But the oldest contiuing brewery, running since 1829 is Yuengling in Schuylkill County in Pennsylvania.
The first Octoberfest was held in 1810 in Munich, Germany. It started as a wedding celebration.
Löwenbrau of Munich was founded 1373.
The Czech Republic has the highest per capita beer consumption in the world, at 155 litres (40 gal).
Sake, the Japanese rice brew, is closer to beer than wine by its production method.
The English word "brewer" refers to a male beer-maker; "brewster" to a female.

Beer and ale volumes
4 gills = 1 pint
2 pints = 1 quart
4 quarts = 1 gallon
9 gallons = 1 firkin
2 firkins = 1 kilderkin
3 kilderkins = 1 hogshead
2 hogsheads = 1 butt
Title: Re: Did You Know?
Post by: LaserLance on 07 August 2009, 18:50:30
QI: Fact of the Day
Keith Moon (1947-78), drummer with The Who, once ran over himself with his own car. He released one solo album: Two Sides Of The Moon. He died in the same London flat that Mama Cass of The Mamas and The Papas had died in four years earlier.
Title: Re: Did You Know?
Post by: Big Fra on 07 August 2009, 19:04:17
Did you know

I am currently eating Chicken Tikka pasties with beans and mash for my dinner?

 :D ;D
Title: Re: Did You Know?
Post by: Mr Skrunts on 07 August 2009, 19:21:18
Quote
Did you know

I am currently eating Chicken Tikka pasties with beans and mash for my dinner?

 :D ;D

There's allways a bright spark isnt there.
Title: Re: Did You Know?
Post by: waspy on 07 August 2009, 19:33:59
Quote
Did you know

I am currently eating Chicken Tikka pasties with beans and mash for my dinner?

 :D ;D

 ;D ;D ;D ;D :y
Title: Re: Did You Know?
Post by: MikeDundee on 07 August 2009, 19:36:42
These are quotes from ScienceForum.net :o
Quote:
I have a hypothesis that our universe is comprised of circles and straight lines. Circles, being matter, are infinite within themselves. Straight lines would be energy/light. Being finite, a line cannot go on forever, it ultimately has to run into a boundry. The interactions of matter and energy create something we can perceive as the passing of time. Using the boundries of the circles, energy(light) reflects off of the boundries so that it is not lost or spent, i.e. the law of conservation of energy. I would say that the universe has boundries, but is infinite within itself. Outside the universe would simply be The Void, nothing, a true vaccuum.

Quote:
Originally Posted by philbo1965uk
hi guys this is my favourite topic,my own beliefs are this.....im sure im on the right path...the universe was created....they was no big bang....how can something explode into nothingness...are you with me...no space no soundwaves,no oxygen to burn....are you still understanding this...ok if you are when all matter ceases to take up space at its fringe....(without matter time cannot exist)then what is left over is a void...now dont think the void is just one continuous white light...its not its blacknesslike death end of chat..
..everything is circular in our universe...our universe is like the inside of a balloon...the void is the skin but unlike the balloon skin it has no thickness....because there is no matter their to calculate yes....therefore it solves the paradox of whats outside the box...now who created this universe well thats easy God....
now whats really gonna freak you is matrixy "there is no universe.".....
Reply:
Firstly, work on grammer. It hard was follow.

Second, the God thing, there are plenty of threads here where you can try to prove that he made everything in the universe but for all intensive purposes, you have no proof of this. If you don't believe me ask that guy sayonara, he'll tell you all about it.

But if our universe is like a baloon, outside that balloon of what we know, our universe, how could there be an infinite void? There has to be something there eventually. That is an awefully conceited veiw. Our universe is the only area that is that has anything in it. Mathmatically speaking the area of our universe is a speck in the infinite expanse of space. The same way you and i are specks in the universe. You want to tell me that in pin-prick in space is where all the mass is. All the energy is. All the everything is.

Not possible...


Title: Re: Did You Know?
Post by: Big Fra on 07 August 2009, 19:39:34
Quote
Quote
Did you know

I am currently eating Chicken Tikka pasties with beans and mash for my dinner?

 :D ;D

There's allways a bright spark isnt there.

Sorry m8, couldn't resist it. I had just read JK's post about being on the scrap heap at 50 and wanted to bring a couple of smiles to the forum tonight.

I couldn't bring myself to make any posts on that thread, and couldn't even finish reading the thread because I started getting rather annoyed at what I was reading.

So apologies once again, and I do understand the concept of the did you know thread.
Title: Re: Did You Know?
Post by: Big Fra on 07 August 2009, 19:41:23
Quote
These are quotes from ScienceForum.net :o
Quote:
I have a hypothesis that our universe is comprised of circles and straight lines. Circles, being matter, are infinite within themselves. Straight lines would be energy/light. Being finite, a line cannot go on forever, it ultimately has to run into a boundry. The interactions of matter and energy create something we can perceive as the passing of time. Using the boundries of the circles, energy(light) reflects off of the boundries so that it is not lost or spent, i.e. the law of conservation of energy. I would say that the universe has boundries, but is infinite within itself. Outside the universe would simply be The Void, nothing, a true vaccuum.

Quote:
Originally Posted by philbo1965uk
hi guys this is my favourite topic,my own beliefs are this.....im sure im on the right path...the universe was created....they was no big bang....how can something explode into nothingness...are you with me...no space no soundwaves,no oxygen to burn....are you still understanding this...ok if you are when all matter ceases to take up space at its fringe....(without matter time cannot exist)then what is left over is a void...now dont think the void is just one continuous white light...its not its blacknesslike death end of chat..
..everything is circular in our universe...our universe is like the inside of a balloon...the void is the skin but unlike the balloon skin it has no thickness....because there is no matter their to calculate yes....therefore it solves the paradox of whats outside the box...now who created this universe well thats easy God....
now whats really gonna freak you is matrixy "there is no universe.".....
Reply:
Firstly, work on grammer. It hard was follow.

Second, the God thing, there are plenty of threads here where you can try to prove that he made everything in the universe but for all intensive purposes, you have no proof of this. If you don't believe me ask that guy sayonara, he'll tell you all about it.

But if our universe is like a baloon, outside that balloon of what we know, our universe, how could there be an infinite void? There has to be something there eventually. That is an awefully conceited veiw. Our universe is the only area that is that has anything in it. Mathmatically speaking the area of our universe is a speck in the infinite expanse of space. The same way you and i are specks in the universe. You want to tell me that in pin-prick in space is where all the mass is. All the energy is. All the everything is.

Not possible...



I feel a headache looming. :-/
Title: Re: Did You Know?
Post by: waspy on 07 August 2009, 19:42:52
Quote
Quote
Quote
Did you know

I am currently eating Chicken Tikka pasties with beans and mash for my dinner?

 :D ;D

There's allways a bright spark isnt there.

Sorry m8, couldn't resist it. I had just read JK's post about being on the scrap heap at 50 and wanted to bring a couple of smiles to the forum tonight.

I couldn't bring myself to make any posts on that thread, and couldn't even finish reading the thread because I started getting rather annoyed at what I was reading.

So apologies once again, and I do understand the concept of the did you know thread.

No need. You have a sense of humour, some just don't. I saw the funny side :y
Title: Re: Did You Know?
Post by: MikeDundee on 07 August 2009, 19:47:01
Quote
Quote
These are quotes from ScienceForum.net :o
Quote:
I have a hypothesis that our universe is comprised of circles and straight lines. Circles, being matter, are infinite within themselves. Straight lines would be energy/light. Being finite, a line cannot go on forever, it ultimately has to run into a boundry. The interactions of matter and energy create something we can perceive as the passing of time. Using the boundries of the circles, energy(light) reflects off of the boundries so that it is not lost or spent, i.e. the law of conservation of energy. I would say that the universe has boundries, but is infinite within itself. Outside the universe would simply be The Void, nothing, a true vaccuum.

Quote:
Originally Posted by philbo1965uk
hi guys this is my favourite topic,my own beliefs are this.....im sure im on the right path...the universe was created....they was no big bang....how can something explode into nothingness...are you with me...no space no soundwaves,no oxygen to burn....are you still understanding this...ok if you are when all matter ceases to take up space at its fringe....(without matter time cannot exist)then what is left over is a void...now dont think the void is just one continuous white light...its not its blacknesslike death end of chat..
..everything is circular in our universe...our universe is like the inside of a balloon...the void is the skin but unlike the balloon skin it has no thickness....because there is no matter their to calculate yes....therefore it solves the paradox of whats outside the box...now who created this universe well thats easy God....
now whats really gonna freak you is matrixy "there is no universe.".....
Reply:
Firstly, work on grammer. It hard was follow.

Second, the God thing, there are plenty of threads here where you can try to prove that he made everything in the universe but for all intensive purposes, you have no proof of this. If you don't believe me ask that guy sayonara, he'll tell you all about it.

But if our universe is like a baloon, outside that balloon of what we know, our universe, how could there be an infinite void? There has to be something there eventually. That is an awefully conceited veiw. Our universe is the only area that is that has anything in it. Mathmatically speaking the area of our universe is a speck in the infinite expanse of space. The same way you and i are specks in the universe. You want to tell me that in pin-prick in space is where all the mass is. All the energy is. All the everything is.

Not possible...



I feel a headache looming. :-/

I just got rid of mine ;D
Title: Re: Did You Know?
Post by: Dishevelled Den on 07 August 2009, 21:54:07
A car traveling 100 mph would take more than 29 million years to reach the nearest star (to our solar system)

Today's top fuel dragsters take off with more force than the space shuttle.

Any space vehicle must move at a rate of 7 miles per second in order to escape the earth's gravitational pull.

 A lightning bolt generates temperatures five times hotter than those found at the sun's surface!
Title: Re: Did You Know?
Post by: Plomien on 07 August 2009, 23:35:48
1.A jester or bard character who speaks in verse can be found in all but three Shakespeare plays: King John, Measure for Measure, and As You Like It.

2.You cannot lick your own elbow

3.On average, rain falls at 8 mph, hail at 9 mph, and snow at just 1 mph.

4.I bet most of you just tried 2.
Title: Re: Did You Know?
Post by: Martin_1962 on 08 August 2009, 00:00:13
A dragster has a specific power output of about 1000bhp per litre and lasts about 10 seconds.

8l 8000bhp

A 1980s turbo F1 car also has a similar specific power output but lasts for a whole qualifying lap.

1500cc 1500bhp
Title: Re: Did You Know?
Post by: hotel21 on 08 August 2009, 00:27:42
Did you know

A fert does not have to smell offensive?   :y

thats man fert, obviously.....   ::)