Omega Owners Forum

Omega Help Area => Omega General Help => Topic started by: Andywill on 29 August 2007, 11:44:11

Title: overheating & loss of coolant
Post by: Andywill on 29 August 2007, 11:44:11
The car (2.0lt petrol) has on its last 2 trips (10 mile) lost a couple litres of water & was overheating.
I tried to recreate this today & it all seems to be working fine.
The fan is running when it gets hot. Should I be looking at replacing the thermostat? or could it be something else.
Any advise would be most welcome.
Title: Re: overheating & loss of coolant
Post by: Markjay on 29 August 2007, 11:50:03
It is difficult to say if the car losses coolant first then overheats, or it overheats first then the coolant is lost through the pressure relief valve in the expansion bottle filler cap.

Check for external leaks first. Not sure if 4-cylinder cars have HBV, if so this is a suspect. Then perished hoses or leaking expansion bottle cap.


If no external leaks visible then check for cold spots on the rad when at normal operating temperature. A good flush and coolant replacement with Vx Red Coolant might be a good idea (but again only iof no leaks are visible)


Other possibility failed water pump. What year/mileage is the car, and do you have its service history?






Title: Re: overheating & loss of coolant
Post by: SP_3.2 on 29 August 2007, 11:50:09
It sounds like the HBV may have gone same thing happed to me a few years back and that had to be replaced. Not sure where they are on a 2.0 but on the v6 there at the back of the enging.

Hope that is of some help.    
Title: Re: overheating & loss of coolant
Post by: Andywill on 29 August 2007, 12:03:24
Thanks for your help.
Its a 1998 2.0lt, 110,000 mls with a full service history.
There are no visible leaks.
What is HBV & what does it do?
Title: Re: overheating & loss of coolant
Post by: TheBoy on 29 August 2007, 12:43:30
Quote
Thanks for your help.
Its a 1998 2.0lt, 110,000 mls with a full service history.
There are no visible leaks.
What is HBV & what does it do?
HBV is a valve that stops coolant entering heater matrix if not required. Only exists on cars with A/C
Title: Re: overheating & loss of coolant
Post by: Craig_R on 29 August 2007, 13:00:14
Yep 2.0L have a HBV.

To find it lie under your car on the drivers side and look up where the bottom of the steering box is and its up on the left.

Have a look for any stains around it or on it from the anifreeze.

HBV is heater bypass valve.

Black thing with three hoses and a vac hose

Craig
Title: Re: overheating & loss of coolant
Post by: Andywill on 29 August 2007, 14:24:21
Is the HBV only a problem if it is leaking?
Title: Re: overheating & loss of coolant
Post by: ians on 29 August 2007, 14:34:28
Its a common fail point.  eg I have had 3 Omega's and changed .....  3 HBV's.

You may find it only leaks when AC is switched on (or only when off),   but coolant loss can be dramatic.
As said previously you will only have an HBV if you have AC though.
Title: Re: overheating & loss of coolant
Post by: Andywill on 29 August 2007, 14:39:51
I do have ac so I must have a HBV.
I'll have a look this evening to see if its leaking.
Thanks to all for the advise.
Title: Re: overheating & loss of coolant
Post by: ians on 29 August 2007, 14:46:35
Andy,

On my 2L access was best from underneath,  but with that amount of coolant loss you should see it dripping.

The bugger itself is a circular black plastic thing with three water pipes and one vacuum pipe on the top.
Replacement is a bit fiddly but easy enough, but make sure you get an original Vauxhall part (£30 quid if you get trade)

Cheers

Ian
Title: Re: overheating & loss of coolant
Post by: Andywill on 29 August 2007, 14:54:31
There is no sign of any coolant leak on the ground when it is parked.
Which did make me think originaly that the cause of the water loss was overheating not the other way round.
But as I said earlier, today it is all working well.
I may well change the BHV anyway.
Is the thermostat easy to change? or is this an unlikely culprit.
Title: Re: overheating & loss of coolant
Post by: magnul on 29 August 2007, 15:23:18
Thermostat on 2l is easy to change. It's fitted with two inverse torx bolts where the top hose from the radiator meets the engine block. You could test it by immersing it in boiling water to make sure it opens. It should start opening at 92C.
Title: Re: overheating & loss of coolant
Post by: TheBoy on 29 August 2007, 15:36:44
When my hbv leaked, it only did it under certain circumstances, hence couldn't locate for ages.  Heater on full showed mine, but others have had different results...
Title: Re: overheating & loss of coolant
Post by: cem_devecioglu on 29 August 2007, 15:49:25
Small leaks are very hard to find..Sometimes dont let traces on the ground..Only solution is opening the air inlet and check around the HBV and oil cooler area for coolant traces...
Title: Re: overheating & loss of coolant
Post by: Andywill on 29 August 2007, 20:20:05
Thanks for all tha advise.
I think I'll change the HBV & check the thermostat for starters.
Title: Re: overheating & loss of coolant
Post by: Grumpy on 29 August 2007, 20:37:34
on its last 2 trips (10 mile) lost a couple litres of water

That's 20% of the cooling system in a very short space of time.
What I can't understand, assuming you're not chuffing along the road
emulating 'The Flying Scotsman', is why you can't spot this kind of
leakage on your driveway?

Your carpets aren't soaking wet, are they?
Title: Re: overheating & loss of coolant
Post by: cem_devecioglu on 29 August 2007, 21:41:40
lost a couple litres of water   :o :o

Title: Re: overheating & loss of coolant
Post by: ians on 29 August 2007, 22:52:00
My money is still on the HBV.

You said you didn't see any dripping - but was the coolant level dropping?   Did you try heater on and off and AC on and off - could make all the difference..   Usually you can see staining around the HBV when its been leaking so worth a look.

Re the thermostat - you can check its closed and opens correctly by feeling the big pipes to the rad when you start the car from cold.  They should remain cold until the temp reaches 92 degrees and then start to warm up.   Of course the stat may still not be opening fully.

If you lose coolant at a rate of litres per 10 miles you should be able to see where its coming from... just need to replicate that scenario.
Title: Re: overheating & loss of coolant
Post by: Andywill on 30 August 2007, 16:33:03
Found the leak.
It was the HBV, but it only leaked (poured out) when the air-con was on.
Does it have to changed from underneath the car or can it be changed from above(it looks like access would be tight from above)
Thanks for all tha advise.
Title: Re: overheating & loss of coolant
Post by: ians on 30 August 2007, 17:55:18
I did my 2L from below.  

Basically nothing complicated but releasing the clips and getting the hoses off is a bit awkward.

Make sure you buy one from Vx and it has text moulded on top - there are some dodgy aftermarket ones doing the rounds.  Will cost you about 30 quid trade inc vat.