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Omega Help Area => Omega General Help => Topic started by: pigtown on 19 February 2011, 11:33:59

Title: MOT fail emissions update
Post by: pigtown on 19 February 2011, 11:33:59
Continued from a previous thread...

Changed both Lambda sensors and still fails.
The lambda reading was consistently 1.13 (pass is .97 to 1.03).
They also tried the test on LPG and it failed on HC level.

The pre cat sensor isn't standard wiring presumably due to the LPG - although the same set up has passed in previous years. I will tidy up the wiring and check the joints are ok.

Anything else worth trying?  MAF?
Title: Re: MOT fail emissions update
Post by: Entwood on 19 February 2011, 11:38:58
Rather than throw money at it I'd be inclined to take a drive to either TB or KW and have a PROPER tech2 session with "someone who knows" .. the block learns and live readings on a proper bit of kit may well pinpoint the problem within minutes .. whilst changing bits for the sake of it is "hit and miss"

Having typed that .. then realised you have no MOT so can't get it to them .. :( I wonder if theres any other way of getting a proper reader on it as mine is obviously not sophisticated enough.. :(
Title: Re: MOT fail emissions update
Post by: Lazydocker on 19 February 2011, 13:55:08
Quote
Continued from a previous thread...

Changed both Lambda sensors and still fails.
The lambda reading was consistently 1.13 (pass is .97 to 1.03).
They also tried the test on LPG and it failed on HC level.

The pre cat sensor isn't standard wiring presumably due to the LPG - although the same set up has passed in previous years. I will tidy up the wiring and check the joints are ok.

Anything else worth trying?  MAF?

Really? The correct LPG test is very basic and the HC level is 1200ppm :o :o
Title: Re: MOT fail emissions update
Post by: pigtown on 19 February 2011, 15:42:54
My mistake it was the CO level that failed it was 9.06% the limit is 3.5%.
the HC was pretty high though at 1119ppm.
Title: Re: MOT fail emissions update
Post by: Lazydocker on 19 February 2011, 18:14:12
Ahhh.... That's really not right then :(

What system do you have on it?

But, as the petrol is way out too you really need to get a proper Tech2 on it.

I assume you've done all the normal things like full service etc?
Title: Re: MOT fail emissions update
Post by: pigtown on 19 February 2011, 19:29:08
It's a mixer system so quite basic.
Not serviced it recently. Plugs are about a year old. As it's running weak the air filter must be ok? What else do you suggest?
Title: Re: MOT fail emissions update
Post by: Lazydocker on 19 February 2011, 20:20:21
Quote
It's a mixer system so quite basic.
Not serviced it recently. Plugs are about a year old. As it's running weak the air filter must be ok? What else do you suggest?

Ahhh... That's unlikely to ever pass an MOT test on LPG then... Not best suited to the car and, unfortunately, it may have knackered the cats :(

BUT... That's not a definite answer, just a possible ;)

I would suggest a good service to start with, followed by an "Italian Tune Up" ::) ::) Might be worth bunging some injector cleaner through too :-/ I change my plugs Annually now I'm on LPG, although that may be a little OTT for my setup. Mixer systems are very crude and it sounds like they're using the wrong Lambda sensor for the Leonardo control unit (assuming you have one) if it's wired to the pre-cat sensor :-/ Unfortunately I's nigh on impossible to diagnose without seeing it
Title: Re: MOT fail emissions update
Post by: pigtown on 19 February 2011, 21:35:26
The pre cat sensor is connected to the ECU. When I replaced it I had to cut and connect following the original wiring.
It actually runs better on LPG than petrol. On start up it runs a bit rough on petrol.
What happens in an Italian tune up?
Title: Re: MOT fail emissions update
Post by: Entwood on 19 February 2011, 21:47:40
Quote
The pre cat sensor is connected to the ECU. When I replaced it I had to cut and connect following the original wiring.
It actually runs better on LPG than petrol. On start up it runs a bit rough on petrol.
What happens in an Italian tune up?


you keep one eye on the mirror looking for Mr Plod !!  :)

Italian tune up is driving it hard .. up to rev limiter in the gears quite a few times .. drive it like you stole it .. it has a tendency to clean out any crud from the intake/exhaust/valves and plugs (as well as your wallet) !!

WARNING : has a tendency to become a habit as it comes under the heading FUN !!!  ....  but don't do it in the wet !!

:)
Title: Re: MOT fail emissions update
Post by: Lazydocker on 19 February 2011, 21:50:04
Quote
WARNING : has a tendency to become a habit as it comes under the heading FUN !!!  ....  but don't do it in the wet !!

:)

Especially when you realise that the fuel is reasonably cheap being LPG :-X ::)

Although, that may be why I'm unsure about the work done today... Was driving quite hard and it's very wet ::) ::)
Title: Re: MOT fail emissions update
Post by: pigtown on 20 February 2011, 15:08:19
Tidied up the sensor wiring today and checked the plugs. They all look good which suprised me if it has been running weak.
I also tried running without the MAF connected and it didn't make much difference - if anything it revved cleaner from tickover. Would the MAF affect the lambda readings?  I'll try the Italian tune up but will have to be double careful as the MOT has expired!!
Title: Re: MOT fail emissions update
Post by: pigtown on 21 February 2011, 13:22:52
Italian Tune up complete without mishap or involvement by the long arm...

I did notice the exhaust now at tickover is clear where as previously there was some smoke. When the last test was done there was smoke during the whole test so maybe it hadn't warmed up enough??

With no other path to go down I'm going to get a new MAF and try a retest later in the week.
Title: Re: MOT fail emissions update
Post by: Julian James on 21 February 2011, 15:15:51
I believe you're allowed to drive a car without an MOT if you are going to or from the place where it is being fixed.  This could include a diagnostics session ;)

Prob is fine to do that, especially if you don't mind ragging it around anyway without an MOT!
Title: Re: MOT fail emissions update
Post by: Kevin Wood on 21 February 2011, 17:21:59
Quote
I believe you're allowed to drive a car without an MOT if you are going to or from the place where it is being fixed.  This could include a diagnostics session ;)

Prob is fine to do that, especially if you don't mind ragging it around anyway without an MOT!

It would need to be pre-booked, and I'm guessing it'd need to be a business that the plod can call on and confirm the booking if you did get a tug.

Kevin
Title: Re: MOT fail emissions update
Post by: TheBoy on 21 February 2011, 17:47:55
Replacing parts on a hunch will only cost money, and wont resolve the issue.
Title: Re: MOT fail emissions update
Post by: pigtown on 23 February 2011, 18:39:34
The diagnostic by the MOT station said change both lambdas at £400 to fix it. I did (not at £400) and it didn't. that was Nationwide (now halfords)!

Changed the MAF and the car is running much better on petrol BUT it still failed emissions.
Lambda is ok now 1.01 but CO level now high 0.7% (limit 0.3%)  (This was 0.01% when the lambda wasn't working)!
Other gases are:
HC 119ppm, CO2 13.83%, O2 0.82%

Could this be a dead cat as per Lazy Docker?

Title: Re: MOT fail emissions update
Post by: pigtown on 24 February 2011, 20:22:29
Anyone experience of the Cats on ebay for £120?
Title: Re: MOT fail emissions update
Post by: RobG on 24 February 2011, 20:27:15
PM Daz http://www.omegaowners.com/forum/YaBB.pl?num=1298493103
Title: Re: MOT fail emissions update
Post by: Bent valve on 24 February 2011, 20:31:16
Quote
Replacing parts on a hunch will only cost money, and wont resolve the issue.
It will eventually, and he might get lucky and replace the right part first time :y
Title: Re: MOT fail emissions update
Post by: Kevin Wood on 25 February 2011, 00:07:02
A mixer setup will never keep a more sophisticated petrol ECU happy by directly using the Lambda sensor outputs to control LPG mixture. I'm guessing the LPG fuelling has been out for some time and this has perhaps killed the Lambda sensor and cat.

In addition, it results in silly values in the block learn tables of the ECU meaning running on petrol is then affected.

I would run it exclusively on petrol until after it has passed the test.

With the Lambda value at the exhaust gas now somewhere near correct another italian tune-up might wake the cat up (I would say a fast motorway / main road cruise is the most effective way to wake a cat up). Failing that a second hand one from a breaker is probably the best route as aftermarket ones tend to be poor quality.

Beware the new cat might go the same way if the main problem is not addressed, but it does require further diagnosis to be sure what's going on. Get it through the test on petrol and then, once it's back on the road, we need to take a look at the live data and see what's going on.

Kevin
Title: Re: MOT fail emissions update
Post by: pigtown on 25 February 2011, 10:59:16
Thanks for the late night (early morning) reply Kevin!

I did give it another Italian tune up before getting it retested but the CO level was high (it was ok before the MAF change but was running very weak). I have ordered an aftermarket cat from Europarts for just under £200 (Ouch)! Due for delivery tomorrow. I need to change it quickly as I have been using my sister's car and she's getting a bit p****d off being without a car!

As you say it has probably been out for a while and that may have killed the cat. It has been lumpy on petrol start up for a long time now and it appears the MAF has cured that and also brought the lambda values in. I didn't do anything about it before as it ran good on lpg.
Can the block learn values be reset by disconnecting the battery? That might give a better starting value than the existing.

Once it's through the MOT and legal perhaps we can arrange a time when you can take a look?  I work in Newbury so not so far to get to you from there.