And to confirm a car has a ground but not an earth:
A ground is considered to be a 0V reference (e.g. ground plains etc).
An earth is a reference which is at the same (or very close to) the earths surface potential.
Important to remember as the ground on a car could be many thousands of volts above the potential of the earth, this will become more obvious as electric vehicles are used becuase under a fault condition the vehicles chassis ground could beocme live at mains volts.
Are you sure? I would expect the car to only ever to become live with respect to the battery negative, never the earth (planet), even in fault conditions. For example if you connect a multimeter to any battery positive and the other lead to the earth you stand on, there would be no reading (or next to no reading). Unless somone has bolted the battery negative lead to the earth (planet)!
I suppose its possible for the negative lead to become detached from the battery and touch the ground (planet) while at the same time the positive lead becomes disconnected and touches the car body, or more likely just the positive lead to become detached and touch the earth (planet). Then the car body might become live with respect to the planet .