I seem to remember that quite a few British politicians and Generals were critical of the harsh terms imposed especially by the French, including our Prime Minister David Lloyd-George. The US like the British did not want to cripple Germany as they were before WW1 an important trading partner, which they wanted to resume. Britain and the US also had no territory ambitions in mainland Europe.
Whereas, the French were determined to impose a settlement that made them the leading European nation by imposing French hegemony on mainland Europe (nothing changes in their aims!) and they consistently called for the harshest terms and hence sowed the seeds of WWII. Which is why Hitler made them sign the peace treaty that created Vichy France, in 1940, in the same carriage at the same place that the German surrender had occurred at the end of WW1.
This is what the famous British economist John Maynard Keynes had to say about the French position:
"So far as possible, therefore, it was the policy of France to set the clock back and undo what, since 1870, the progress of Germany had accomplished. By loss of territory and other measures her population was to be curtailed; but chiefly the economic system, upon which the depended for her new strength, the vast fabric built upon iron, coal, and transport must be destroyed. If France could seize, even in part, what Germany was compelled to drop, the inequality of strength between the two rivals for European hegemony might be remedied for generations."
Vienna was a the capital of the Austrian-Hungarian empire and the most cosmopolitan in Europe up to 1914. It is now a shadow of what it was. Which shows the effect that losing an empire can have, with never any recovery to where they were. The same fate awaits Brussels when the Euro and the EU collapse. I just hope it doesn't lead to another European war and if it does that the US and UK sit this one out and let the Germans, French, Italians, Greeks and Spanish get on with it.
I think when the Euro and EU collapse, then it will be German hegemony that rules western mainland Europe due to having the biggest population and most successful economy. Ironically, the Euro which was insisted upon by France and imposed on Germany to allow the east-west reunification will probably turn out to have done the exact opposite, where Germany and their economy have been the main country to benefit from the Euro from 2005 onwards.